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EDUCATION:
Ph.D., Experimental Psychology, University of Minnesota, 1994
B. Arch, Architecture, University of Arizona, Tucson, 1982
Graduate work in Systems and Industrial Engineering, University of Arizona
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PRIOR
WORK EXPERIENCE:
Staff Scientist, Honeywell Labs, 1983 – 2002
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CURRENT
RESPONSIBILITIES:
Dr. Riley is President of User Interaction Research and Design, Inc., a small
company that provides human centered design consulting services to government
and industry. He is currently working with the Federal Railroad Administration
(FRA) and Foster-Miller, Inc. to design and build an analytic tool to help
FRA analysts identify potential human factors issues associated with new
technologies, equipment, and user interfaces, including potential human errors
that the design may allow or facilitate. He is also working with an anonymous
client to analyze user requirements and develop, prototype, and test new
user interface designs.
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PAST
EXPERIENCE:
- Invented a new analysis methodology to identify human factors
issues, human error scenarios, and requirement areas for
new products and systems, and applied the methodology to
identify human factors issues and requirement areas for data
link technologies for commercial transport aircraft. He then
led a working group under the Air Transport Association (ATA)
consisting of representatives from industry and government
to develop research recommendations and human factors requirements
for data link. This work resulted in the specification of
a national research agenda for data link submitted by the
ATA for inclusion in the FAA/NASA National Plan for Aviation
Human Factors, and a Data Link Human Factors Requirements
document submitted by the ATA to the principal regulating
bodies for air/ground telecommunications. The adoption of
these requirements by the Radio Technical Commission of America
(RTCA) resulted in the first incorporation of human factors
requirements into an RTCA Minimum Operational Standards document
for new systems.
- Developed a theory of operator reliance on automation and
performed several studies to evaluate and refine the theory.
This led to fundamentally new insights regarding how the
operators of complex systems make automation use decisions,
and how those
decisions may be vulnerable to biases and individual differences.
He also led a program for the FAA to investigate how commercial
airline flight crews choose to use flight deck automation
in a variety of flight situations, using a high fidelity
flight
simulator at a major airline.
- Led an FAA sponsored program to identify which of 22
analytic workload models is most useful for making equipment
and crewstation
design decisions, and developed a new model that provides
the most useful design related information while avoiding
the subjectivity
and expense of previous models.
- Invented a new interaction concept for aircraft flight
management systems that reduced pilot training time to learn
these systems
from several weeks to about fifteen minutes. He won a Laurel
Award in 1997 from Aviation Week and Space Technology magazine
for this work.
- Developed a method for intelligent displays management
and dynamic task allocation for the Air Force Pilot's Associate
program under a subcontract to McDonnell Douglas, and developed
an automation philosophy for the Pilot's Associate that provides
a pilot-centered framework for managing the Associate and
for
graceful degradation and transfer of control.
- Identified potential human factors issues associated with
the next generation digital voice radio system for air traffic
control and assisted the FAA with system human factors evaluation.
- Developed display concepts for managing the Attitude Determination
and Control System for Space Station Freedom.
- Designed a workstation for operating the Flight Telerobotics
Servicer (FTS), a telepresence system to be used in Space
Station assembly and operations; the design was subsequently
adopted
by Martin-Marietta and used in their winning FTS development
contract proposal.
- Led an analysis of crew and automation roles in the operations
of an emergency crew escape vehicle for Space Station Freedom.
- Designed the user-system interaction for setting up a reconfigurable
land combat vehicle simulator, and contributed to advanced
aircraft cockpit designs, including interactive speech control
for a light Army scout helicopter (LHX), applications of
a workload modeling tool, W/INDEX (Workload Index), to assess
cockpit workload in LHX, the National Aerospace Plane, and
the Advanced Tactical Fighter.Experimentally derived parameters
to represent cognitive workload in multiple task situations,
and applied these parameters to the
W/INDEX modeling tool.
- Experimentally derived parameters to represent cognitive
workload in multiple task situations, and applied these parameters
to
the W/INDEX modeling tool.
- Led a multi-million dollar program, the Independent Life
Style Assistant (ILSA), for the National Institute of Standards
and
Technology to develop and apply new technology to enable
vulnerable elderly people to remain safely in their own homes,
instead
of moving to intensive nursing care.
- Participated in user interface design for a pain management
product for a major medical device manufacturer.
- Performed an analysis of function allocation between drivers
and automation for an Automated Highway System.
- Initiated a program to design a new graphical user interface
for a next generation Honeywell programmable thermostat,
and participated in the design.
- Designed new workspaces and workstations for the Northern
States Power Company nuclear power plant control room in
Monticello, Minnesota, and assisted in an evaluation of the
plant's displays
and controls.
- Developed human factors design standards for residential
applications of advanced technology under the National Association
of Homebuilders'
Smart House program.
- Consulted on a number of human interface designs for Honeywell
divisions, including designs for a next generation radio
encryption device, a torpedo test station, a remote driving
station, and
ground support equipment for a commercial transport Aircraft
Condition Monitoring System.
- Was a technical writing instructor at the University of
Arizona, a Psychology instructor at the University of Minnesota,
and
a winner of Honeywell's Futurist Awards essay competition.
He has led several industry seminars in human centered design.
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